אוסף אמין שנבנה מתוך ניסיון כיתתי עשיר על ידי שני מורים פעילים בהוראת אנגלית.

זה עובד. זה בדוק. פשוט, קל ובחינם.

Grammar lesson plan & materials

Birthdays

An A1–A2 lesson on the Present Simple of to be — am, is, are — through birthday parties, friends, family, school and birthday outings.

  • Am / Is / Are
  • Birthdays
  • Reading
  • Speaking
  • Writing
  • Describing People
1

Lesson overview

Present Simple of to be in a clear birthday context.

Objective

Students practise am, is, are in affirmative sentences, negatives and questions. Birthday contexts provide natural opportunities to say who people are, how old they are, where they are, and how they feel.

  • I am / I am not
  • He / She / It is / is not
  • You / We / They are / are not
  • Am I ...? / Is he ...? / Are they ...?
2

Am, Is, Are

The Present Simple forms of to be.

Affirmative

I am
He / She / It is
You / We / They are
I am nine today.
My cake is chocolate.
My friends are here.

Negative

I am not
He / She / It is not
You / We / They are not
I am not tired.
The party is not over.
We are not late.

Questions

Am I ...?
Is he / she / it ...?
Are you / we / they ...?
Are you ready?
Is the cake ready?
Are your friends here?
3

Lesson flow

The complete 90-minute sequence from the source structure.

15
min

Warm-up: Birthday Introductions

Write I am / You are / He is / She is / We are / They are on the board. Students make simple birthday sentences: “I am ten”, “She is my friend”, “We are at a party”. Practise pronunciation and contractions.

15
min

Reading

Use one of the short birthday readings. Students underline am, is, are and identify the subject of each form.

10
min

Grammar Explanation

Review affirmative, negative and question forms with visual examples.

15
min

Affirmative and Negative Sentences

Pairs create birthday sentences using positive and negative forms: “The balloons are blue.” / “The cake is not small.”

15
min

Forming Questions

Students ask each other birthday questions: “Are you eleven?”, “Is your birthday in summer?”, “Are your friends here?”

15
min

Role-play

Pairs use the birthday scenario cards and try to include several forms of to be.

5
min

Closure and Homework

Review the forms. For homework, students write five sentences about their birthday, a friend's birthday or a birthday party using am, is, are.

4

Lily’s Birthday

A1 reading about a birthday, school, family and favourite activities.

My Birthday

A1

My name is Lily and I am nine today. It is my birthday. I am at home with my family and friends.

My birthday cake is chocolate and the candles are yellow. My dog Max is next to me. He is small and fluffy, and he is very excited.

My best friend Emma is here too. She is in my class at school. We are both in grade three. Our favourite subject is Art because we are happy when we paint.

My presents are on the table. My new book is about a girl on an adventure. The balloons are orange and white.

I am very happy today because my family and friends are with me. Birthdays are fun!

Lily’s Birthday — Am, Is or Are?

Complete the sentences with am, is or are.

  1. My name Lily.
  2. I nine today.
  3. It my birthday.
  4. I at home.
  5. My cake chocolate.
  6. The candles yellow.
  7. Max small and fluffy.
  8. Emma in my class.
  9. We in grade three.
  10. Our favourite subject Art.
  11. My presents on the table.
  12. The balloons orange and white.
  13. I very happy today.
  14. Birthdays fun!

Lily’s Birthday — Choose the Correct Answer

Choose A, B, C or D.

  1. How old is Lily?
    • AEight
    • BNine
    • CTen
    • DEleven
  2. Where is Lily?
    • AAt school
    • BAt a museum
    • CAt home
    • DAt the beach
  3. What kind of cake is it?
    • AChocolate
    • BVanilla
    • CFruit
    • DCarrot
  4. Who is Max?
    • ALily's brother
    • BLily's teacher
    • CLily's dog
    • DLily's cousin
  5. Who is Emma?
    • ALily's best friend
    • BLily's sister
    • CLily's aunt
    • DLily's teacher
  6. What grade are Lily and Emma in?
    • AGrade one
    • BGrade two
    • CGrade three
    • DGrade four
  7. What is their favourite subject?
    • AMaths
    • BArt
    • CScience
    • DHistory
  8. Where are the presents?
    • AOn the table
    • BUnder the bed
    • CAt school
    • DIn the garden
  9. What colours are the balloons?
    • ABlue and green
    • BPink and purple
    • COrange and white
    • DRed and black
  10. Why is Lily happy?
    • ABecause school is closed
    • BBecause her family and friends are with her
    • CBecause she is alone
    • DBecause Max is asleep

Lily’s Birthday — True or False

Choose True or False.

1. Lily is nine years old.
TrueFalse
2. Lily is at school on her birthday.
TrueFalse
3. Her birthday cake is chocolate.
TrueFalse
4. Max is a big dog.
TrueFalse
5. Emma is Lily's best friend.
TrueFalse
6. Lily and Emma are in grade four.
TrueFalse
7. Their favourite subject is Art.
TrueFalse
8. The presents are on the table.
TrueFalse
9. The balloons are orange and white.
TrueFalse
10. Lily is unhappy today.
TrueFalse
5

Mark’s Birthday Party

A1 reading for describing a friend with is and are.

My Friend Mark

A1

This is my friend Mark. Today is his birthday. He is ten years old. He is very kind and funny.

Mark is tall and his hair is short and black. His eyes are brown. His birthday clothes are colourful.

His friends are at his house. We are happy because the party is fun. Mark is a good football player, and his birthday cake is shaped like a football.

His presents are on a chair. One present is a new video game. Mark is excited because video games are one of his favourite hobbies.

Mark is my best friend, and we are very happy to celebrate together.

Mark’s Birthday Party — Am, Is or Are?

Complete the sentences.

  1. This my friend Mark.
  2. Today his birthday.
  3. He ten years old.
  4. He kind and funny.
  5. His eyes brown.
  6. His birthday clothes colourful.
  7. His friends at his house.
  8. We happy.
  9. The party fun.
  10. His presents on a chair.

Mark’s Birthday Party — Choose the Correct Answer

Choose A, B, C or D.

  1. How old is Mark?
    • AEight
    • BNine
    • CTen
    • DEleven
  2. What is Mark like?
    • AKind and funny
    • BRude and boring
    • CQuiet and sad
    • DAngry
  3. What colour are Mark's eyes?
    • ABlue
    • BBrown
    • CGreen
    • DGrey
  4. Where are Mark's friends?
    • AAt school
    • BAt the park
    • CAt his house
    • DAt a museum
  5. What shape is the cake?
    • AA football
    • BA star
    • CA book
    • DA car
  6. Where are the presents?
    • AUnder the table
    • BOn a chair
    • CIn the garden
    • DAt school
  7. What is one of Mark's favourite hobbies?
    • ACooking
    • BVideo games
    • CSinging
    • DDancing

Mark’s Birthday Party — True or False

Choose True or False.

1. Mark is ten years old.
TrueFalse
2. Mark is rude and boring.
TrueFalse
3. His eyes are brown.
TrueFalse
4. His friends are at school.
TrueFalse
5. The party is fun.
TrueFalse
6. Mark is a good football player.
TrueFalse
7. The presents are on a chair.
TrueFalse
8. Mark is sad about his new video game.
TrueFalse
6

Friends at My Birthday Party

A1–A2 reading with several people and plural forms.

My Birthday Friends

A1–A2

My name is Mike. Today is my birthday, and my friends are here. They are all very different.

Sarah is my best friend. She is very kind and funny. Her hair is long and her eyes are brown. Her birthday card is blue.

Tom is also my friend. He is tall and very good at sports. His present for me is a football. His favourite food is pizza, so he is very happy because pizza is on the table.

Emily is very clever. Her glasses are new and her hair is curly. Her favourite subject at school is maths. She is good at birthday quizzes.

John is quiet, but his drawings are beautiful. His birthday card for me is a picture of a funny animal.

We are all friends, and we are happy to spend my birthday together.

My Birthday Friends — Am, Is or Are?

Complete the sentences.

  1. My name Mike.
  2. Today my birthday.
  3. My friends here.
  4. They all different.
  5. Sarah my best friend.
  6. Her eyes brown.
  7. Tom tall.
  8. His favourite food pizza.
  9. Emily very clever.
  10. Her glasses new.
  11. John quiet.
  12. His drawings beautiful.
  13. We all friends.
  14. We happy.

My Birthday Friends — Choose the Correct Answer

Choose A, B, C or D.

  1. Who is Mike's best friend?
    • ATom
    • BEmily
    • CJohn
    • DSarah
  2. What is Sarah like?
    • AKind and funny
    • BQuiet and sad
    • CTall and sporty
    • DAngry
  3. What is Tom's present?
    • AA book
    • BA football
    • CA game
    • DA pencil
  4. Why is Tom happy?
    • APizza is on the table
    • BSchool is open
    • CHe is alone
    • DThere is no food
  5. What is Emily's favourite subject?
    • AArt
    • BMaths
    • CEnglish
    • DHistory
  6. What is John good at?
    • ADrawing
    • BFootball
    • CCooking
    • DSinging
  7. What is on John's card?
    • AA football
    • BA funny animal
    • CA school
    • DA pizza
  8. How are the friends at the end?
    • AAngry
    • BBored
    • CHappy
    • DTired
  9. Why are they together?
    • AFor Mike's birthday
    • BFor a school test
    • CFor a football match
    • DFor a trip

My Birthday Friends — True or False

Choose True or False.

1. Today is Mike's birthday.
TrueFalse
2. Sarah is Mike's best friend.
TrueFalse
3. Sarah's eyes are blue.
TrueFalse
4. Tom is good at sports.
TrueFalse
5. Tom's favourite food is pizza.
TrueFalse
6. Emily's favourite subject is maths.
TrueFalse
7. John is very talkative.
TrueFalse
8. John's card has a funny animal on it.
TrueFalse
9. The friends are happy together.
TrueFalse
10. They are at a school test.
TrueFalse
7

My Family at My Birthday

A1–A2 reading about family members and a birthday outing.

My Birthday with My Family

A1–A2

My name is Jim and today is my birthday. I am eleven. My family is big, and everyone is here.

My mother's name is Sarah and my father's name is Tom. My brother Jack and my sister Emily are next to me. My grandparents are here too. They are my mother's parents, and they are very kind.

My grandfather is good at telling funny stories. My grandmother is a great cook, and my birthday cake is her special chocolate cake.

My aunt and uncle are here with my cousins, Jane and Peter. Jane is my age. Peter is younger, but he is very excited about the balloons.

My parents are busy, but today we are all together. Our birthday plan is a trip to the zoo after lunch. We are ready, and I am very happy.

My Birthday with My Family — Am, Is or Are?

Complete each sentence.

  1. My name Jim.
  2. Today my birthday.
  3. I eleven.
  4. My family big.
  5. My brother and sister next to me.
  6. My grandparents here too.
  7. My grandfather good at telling stories.
  8. My grandmother a great cook.
  9. My aunt and uncle here.
  10. Jane my age.
  11. Peter younger.
  12. My parents busy.
  13. We all together.
  14. Our plan a trip to the zoo.
  15. We ready.
  16. I very happy.

My Birthday with My Family — Choose the Correct Answer

Choose A, B, C or D.

  1. How old is Jim?
    • ANine
    • BTen
    • CEleven
    • DTwelve
  2. What is Jim's mother's name?
    • ASarah
    • BEmily
    • CJane
    • DAnna
  3. Who are Jack and Emily?
    • AJim's cousins
    • BJim's brother and sister
    • CJim's parents
    • DJim's friends
  4. What is Jim's grandfather good at?
    • ACooking
    • BDrawing
    • CTelling funny stories
    • DFootball
  5. Who makes the birthday cake?
    • AJim's mother
    • BJim's grandmother
    • CJane
    • DPeter
  6. Who are Jane and Peter?
    • AJim's cousins
    • BJim's classmates
    • CJim's neighbours
    • DJim's teachers
  7. How old is Jane compared with Jim?
    • AShe is older
    • BShe is younger
    • CShe is the same age
    • DThe text does not say
  8. Who is excited about the balloons?
    • AJack
    • BPeter
    • CTom
    • DGrandfather
  9. Where is the family going after lunch?
    • ATo school
    • BTo the beach
    • CTo the zoo
    • DTo a museum
  10. How does Jim feel?
    • AAngry
    • BSad
    • CHappy
    • DBored

My Birthday with My Family — True or False

Choose True or False.

1. Jim is eleven.
TrueFalse
2. Jim's family is small.
TrueFalse
3. Sarah is Jim's mother.
TrueFalse
4. Jack and Emily are Jim's cousins.
TrueFalse
5. Jim's grandfather is good at telling funny stories.
TrueFalse
6. Jim's grandmother makes the birthday cake.
TrueFalse
7. Jane is younger than Jim.
TrueFalse
8. Peter is excited about the balloons.
TrueFalse
9. The family is going to the zoo.
TrueFalse
10. Jim is unhappy.
TrueFalse

My Birthday with My Family — Answer the Questions

Write short answers.

  1. Who is in Jim's family at the birthday?
  2. Who are Jim's grandparents?
  3. What is Jim's grandfather good at?
  4. What is Jim's grandmother good at?
  5. Who are Jane and Peter?
  6. Who is Jim's age?
  7. Where is the family going after lunch?
  8. Why is Jim happy?
8

Birthday Role-play

Nine short scenarios using am, is, are.

1. Meet at a Birthday Party

A: Hi, I'm Alex. I am Ben's friend.

B: Hello! I am Mia. Are you in Ben's class?

2. Buying Decorations

Customer: How much are these balloons?

Shopkeeper: They are $5. The yellow ones are on sale.

3. Choosing a Birthday Cake

A: Is the chocolate cake big?

B: Yes, it is. The small cakes are over there.

4. Family Introduction

A: Hi, I am Lucy's cousin.

B: Nice to meet you. I am her aunt.

5. Describing the Birthday Child

A: What is Sam like?

B: He is funny and friendly. His eyes are blue.

6. Classroom Birthday

Teacher: Are you ready for the birthday surprise?

Students: Yes, we are!

7. Planning a Birthday Trip

A: Where are we going on Saturday?

B: We are going to the zoo. It is my birthday trip.

8. Buying Birthday-Outing Tickets

Student: How much are the museum tickets?

Seller: They are $10 each.

9. At the Birthday Café

A: Are the tables ready?

B: Yes, they are. The birthday cake is in the kitchen.

9

Writing

Short guided A1–A2 writing.

Personal Writing

  1. My birthday: How old are you? When is your birthday? Who is with you?
  2. My best birthday party: Where is it? Who is there? What is the food like?
  3. My friend on their birthday: What are they like? How old are they? What is their favourite thing?

A2 Extension

  1. Are birthdays important? Why?
  2. Is a big party better than a small party?
  3. Are birthday celebrations at school a good idea?
  4. What is a good birthday present for a friend?
  5. Are birthday traditions the same in every country?
10

Grammar Worksheets

Three short printable activities focused only on to be.

Worksheet 1 — Affirmative: Am, Is, Are

Complete the sentences.

  1. I ten today.
  2. She my best friend.
  3. The cake chocolate.
  4. We ready for the party.
  5. The presents on the table.

Worksheet 2 — Negative: Am Not, Is Not, Are Not

Rewrite each sentence in the negative.

  1. I am tired. →
  2. She is late. →
  3. The cake is small. →
  4. We are sad. →
  5. The balloons are blue. →

Worksheet 3 — Questions with To Be

Turn each sentence into a question.

  1. You are eleven. →
  2. She is your friend. →
  3. The cake is ready. →
  4. They are at the party. →
  5. We are early. →
11

Answer key

Collapsed by default.

Lily’s Birthday — Am, Is or Are?

1. is · 2. am · 3. is · 4. am · 5. is · 6. are · 7. is · 8. is · 9. are · 10. is · 11. are · 12. are · 13. am · 14. are

Lily’s Birthday — Multiple-choice Answers

1. B · 2. C · 3. A · 4. C · 5. A · 6. C · 7. B · 8. A · 9. C · 10. B

Lily’s Birthday — True / False Answers

1. True · 2. False · 3. True · 4. False · 5. True · 6. False · 7. True · 8. True · 9. True · 10. False

Mark’s Birthday Party — Am, Is or Are?

1. is · 2. is · 3. is · 4. is · 5. are · 6. are · 7. are · 8. are · 9. is · 10. are

Mark’s Birthday Party — Multiple-choice Answers

1. C · 2. A · 3. B · 4. C · 5. A · 6. B · 7. B

Mark’s Birthday Party — True / False Answers

1. True · 2. False · 3. True · 4. False · 5. True · 6. True · 7. True · 8. False

My Birthday Friends — Am, Is or Are?

1. is · 2. is · 3. are · 4. are · 5. is · 6. are · 7. is · 8. is · 9. is · 10. are · 11. is · 12. are · 13. are · 14. are

My Birthday Friends — Multiple-choice Answers

1. D · 2. A · 3. B · 4. A · 5. B · 6. A · 7. B · 8. C · 9. A

My Birthday Friends — True / False Answers

1. True · 2. True · 3. False · 4. True · 5. True · 6. True · 7. False · 8. True · 9. True · 10. False

My Birthday with My Family — Am, Is or Are?

1. is · 2. is · 3. am · 4. is · 5. are · 6. are · 7. is · 8. is · 9. are · 10. is · 11. is · 12. are · 13. are · 14. is · 15. are · 16. am

My Birthday with My Family — Multiple-choice Answers

1. C · 2. A · 3. B · 4. C · 5. B · 6. A · 7. C · 8. B · 9. C · 10. C

My Birthday with My Family — True / False Answers

1. True · 2. False · 3. True · 4. False · 5. True · 6. True · 7. False · 8. True · 9. True · 10. False

My Birthday with My Family — Short Answers
  1. Jim's parents, brother, sister, grandparents, aunt, uncle and cousins are there.
  2. They are Jim's mother's parents.
  3. He is good at telling funny stories.
  4. She is a great cook.
  5. They are Jim's cousins.
  6. Jane is Jim's age.
  7. They are going to the zoo.
  8. Because his family is together with him on his birthday.
Worksheet 1 — Affirmative Answers

1. am · 2. is · 3. is · 4. are · 5. are

Worksheet 2 — Negative Answers
  1. I am not tired.
  2. She is not late.
  3. The cake is not small.
  4. We are not sad.
  5. The balloons are not blue.
Worksheet 3 — Question Answers
  1. Are you eleven?
  2. Is she your friend?
  3. Is the cake ready?
  4. Are they at the party?
  5. Are we early?

Birthdays · Am, Is, Are · A1–A2 Grammar Lesson Plan & Materials · AllEnglishStudy

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